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Cashflow basics for electricians, plumbers and landscapers

A simple cashflow picture for SA trades: income, expenses and money still awaiting payment — without a desktop finance team.

· Targeting: cashflow for electricians plumbers South Africa

Trades do not fail only from bad workmanship. They fail when materials go out before money comes in, and nobody sees it until Friday.

This guide is the cashflow spoke of running an SA business from your phone.

Direct answer

Every week, know three numbers in ZAR: income received, expenses paid, and still awaiting payment. If you cannot name them without opening three apps, simplify the system.

The three buckets

Bucket Meaning Source
In Paid sales / deposits received Confirmed payments
Out Materials, fuel, labour help, apps, rent Expense log
Waiting Accepted work not yet paid Open invoices / accepted quotes pending pay

Profit on a quote is fiction until the waiting bucket clears.

Habits that fit a phone

  • Log expenses the day they happen (photo + amount is enough).
  • Mark quotes clearly when accepted vs paid (quote vs invoice).
  • Do not count a WhatsApp “we’ll pay tomorrow” as cash.
  • Watch stock buys against stock tracking so shelves do not silently drain cash.

Quote quality feeds cashflow quality

Garbage-in quotes create garbage month views. Keep line items honest with professional quoting.

What “good enough” looks like

You open one home screen and see whether this month is working — without exporting to Excel first. That is the bar for solo electricians, plumbers and landscapers.

Vlyt shows income, expenses and awaiting payment on Home as quotes move — phone-first, not a full accounting suite.

FAQ

What is cashflow for a solo trade?

Money in, money out, and money still promised but not paid — for a period you choose (this week or this month).

Is profit the same as cashflow?

No. You can show a profit on jobs and still run out of cash if customers pay late or you bought materials up front.

How often should I look?

Glance daily if you are busy; review properly once a week. Waiting until month-end is how surprises happen.

What must I capture?

Sales you closed, expenses you paid, and quotes or invoices still awaiting payment.

Do I need Sage for this?

Not for a first pass. You need trustworthy inputs from quotes and expenses. Formal books can come later with an accountant.

How do quotes affect cashflow?

Open quotes are not cash. Accepted work awaiting payment is the dangerous middle — track it or you will spend money you do not have yet.

Run quotes from your pocket

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